一、动作(情节)的整一不适用于传奇体叙事诗……正如历史的叙述从头说起,描绘一个人物的一生事迹的作品也应从他的第一件辉煌的事迹叙起。如果他从摇篮里就现出伟大的征兆,他的事迹也就要从摇篮叙起。如果你告诉我说,维吉尔对伊尼阿斯,荷马对于《伊利亚特》中的阿基里斯和《奥德赛》中的奥德修都不曾这样做,我想可以这样回答你,这两位诗人所要 First, the whole action (plot) does not apply to the legend body narrative poetry ... ... As the narrative from the beginning of history from the beginning, depicting the life story of a character’s work should also be narrated from his first brilliant story. If he shows a great sign from the cradle, his deeds will also start from the cradle. If you tell me that Virgil did not do this for Inias, for Homer for Achilles in Iliad and for Odyssey in Odyssey, I think I can answer you both What poets want