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目的了解中青年血压、血清同型半胱氨酸(HCY)水平及其与体重指数的相关性,为探讨高血压、高HCY血症的发生与超重肥胖的关系提供依据。方法 2012年1月至2013年10月,按照随机原则在利津县第二人民医院抽取20~55岁健康查体者750名,进行调查。结果调查750人,超重的233人,超重率为31.07%;肥胖的91人,肥胖率为12.13%;高血压128例,检出率为17.07%;高HCY血症73例,检出率为9.73%。324名超重与肥胖者的体重指数与收缩压、舒张压、血清HCY水平的相关系数分别为0.639、0.515、0.497,相关均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论利津县中青年健康查体者超重率、肥胖率与高血压及高HCY血症检出率均较高,血压、血清HCY水平与体重指数呈较高的正相关关系。
Objective To understand the relationship between blood pressure, serum homocysteine (HCY) and body mass index in middle-aged and young people, and to provide basis for exploring the relationship between hypertension and hypercytosis and overweight and obesity. Methods From January 2012 to October 2013, 750 people from 20 to 55 years old were included in this study according to the principle of randomization in Lijin Second People’s Hospital. Results The survey of 750 people, 233 were overweight, the rate of overweight was 31.07%; obese 91 people, obesity rate was 12.13%; high blood pressure in 128 cases, the detection rate was 17.07%; 73 cases of hypercytosis, the detection rate was 9.73%. The correlation coefficients of body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and serum HCY level in 324 overweight and obese patients were 0.639,0.515,0.497, respectively (all P <0.01). Conclusion The detection rates of overweight, obesity, hypertension and hypervolemic hyperlipidemia in middle-aged and young people in Lijin County are high, and the positive correlation between blood pressure, serum HCY and body mass index is high.