杰克·伦敦,原名约翰·格利菲斯·伦敦。美国著名现实主义作家。他在既无固定职业又无固定居所的家庭中长大。24岁开始写作,去世时年仅40岁。从1900年起,他连续发表和出版了许多小说。他的作品在全世界广为流传。他著述颇丰,16年中留下了19部长篇小说、150多篇短篇小说以及大量文学报告集,还写了3个剧本以及相当多的随笔和论文。最著名的有《马丁·伊登》、《野性的呼唤》、《白牙》、《热爱生命》等小说。他是世界文学史上最早的商业作家之一,被誉为商业作家的先 Jack London, formerly known as John Griffith London. American famous realist writer. He grew up in a family with neither permanent occupation nor permanent residence. He started writing at the age of 24 and only 40 when he died. Since 1900, he has published and published many novels continuously. His work is widely circulated throughout the world. He wrote quite well, leaving 19 novels, more than 150 short stories and numerous literary reports in 16 years. He also wrote 3 plays and quite a few essays and essays. The most famous are “Martin Eden”, “Call of the Wild”, “White Tooth”, “love life” and other novels. He is one of the earliest commercial writers in the history of world literature and is known as the forerunner of commercial writers