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当今世界己经进入互联网、新能源、新材料、生物技术以及绿色、智能、普惠和可持续发展为特征的新科技革命时期。新科技革命使传统的行业界限消失并产生各种新的活动领域和合作形式,改变了创造价值的过程,重组了产业链分工,出现了软硬件结合、跨界融合、兼并收购等发展势态,促使“新技术、新业态、新产业、新模式”(简称“四新”)不断涌现。发达国家纷纷瞄准国际科技经济竞争制高点,制定相应战略和行动计划,加快构建适应新科技革命的政策和制度体系,力争在
The world today has entered a period of revolution in science and technology characterized by the Internet, new energy, new materials, biotechnology and green, intelligent, inclusive and sustainable development. The new scientific and technological revolution has led to the disappearance of the traditional industry boundaries and the emergence of various new fields of activity and forms of cooperation. This has changed the process of value creation, reorganized the division of labor in the industrial chain, and brought about such developments as the combination of software and hardware, cross-border integration and mergers and acquisitions, Promote “new technologies, new formats, new industries, new models” (referred to as “Four new ”) continue to emerge. Developed countries all aim at the commanding height of international scientific and technological economic competition, formulate corresponding strategies and action plans, and speed up the construction of a policy and institutional system that is adaptable to the revolution in new science and technology,