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三磷酸腺苷(adenosine triphosphate) ATP是一种为组织细胞所合成的含有高能磷酸键的物质,它参与体内脂肪、蛋白质及糖的代谢过程,作为提供机体所需要的能量以及作为体内器官活动的信使或递质,具有重要的生理意义。ATP对大脑的机能活动,维持心脏的机械活动以及肌肉的收缩等都具有重要的作用。目前临床上常将ATP广泛应用于心、肝、脑的疾患以及一些危重疾病。最近发现ATP具有扩张血管的作用,临床上可用于控制性低血压。
Adenosine triphosphate ATP is a high-energy phosphate bond-containing substance synthesized by tissue cells. It participates in the metabolism of body fat, protein and carbohydrate as a signal to provide the body’s energy and as a body organ activity Quality, has important physiological significance. ATP plays an important role in the functional activity of the brain, in maintaining the mechanical activity of the heart and in the contraction of muscles. At present, ATP is widely used clinically in heart, liver and brain disorders as well as some critical diseases. ATP has recently been found to have the role of dilation of blood vessels, clinically useful for hypotensive control.