一、心理学和佛学对“我”研究之比较综述心理科学包括精神分析、人本主义、存在主义、超个人主义心理学流派的理论体系一直以来试图构建同佛教宗派如禅宗、净土宗、唯识宗等宗派佛教哲学体系的比较研究平台。如心理学具体概念同佛学义理的比较研究,或是心理学相关治疗方法同佛教的修行方式的比较研究等。从目前佛学与心理学对话的研究情况来看,精神分析学派和佛学的比较研究成果占了大部分,主要都是围绕心理学意义上“自我”范畴和 I. A Comparative Review of Psychological and Buddhist Studies on the “Me” Psychology The theoretical system of psychoanalysis, including psychoanalysis, humanism, existentialism, and transpersonal psychology schools, has been trying to build a theoretical system that links with Buddhist sects such as Zen Buddhism, Pure Land Buddhism , Only Knowledge and other sectarian Buddhist philosophy system comparative research platform. Such as the specific concept of psychology and Buddhism with the comparative study, or psychology-related treatment methods with Buddhism practice comparison. From the current research situation of dialogue between Buddhism and psychology, psychoanalysis and Buddhism accounted for the majority of the research results, mainly in the psychological sense of the “self” category and