2014年度的文艺学研究,包括马克思主义文论、文学基础理论、西方文论、美学问题,以及中国古代文论和文学批评等等,都面对着同样日趋复杂的现实状况;为持续保持理论的活力和解决实际问题的能力,研究者们立足于现实社会与文艺实践,致力于理论的研究与创新,提出了颇多值得重视的理论创见,体现了文艺学研究的独立品格和批判精神。本文试择其重并评述如下。一、日渐夯实的文学基础理论文艺理论研究界表面一片扰攘,其实存在的问 The study of literature and art in 2014, including Marxist literary theory, basic literary theory, western literary theory and aesthetic issues, as well as ancient Chinese literary criticism and literary criticism, faced the same increasingly complex reality. In order to maintain the theory And the ability to solve practical problems, the researchers devoted themselves to the research and innovation of theory based on the actual social and literary practice, put forward a lot of theoretical ideas worthy of attention, and embodied the independent character and critical spirit of the study of literature and art. This article tries to choose its weight and comments are as follows. First, the increasingly solid foundation of literary theory The theoretical research community bustle, in fact, exist