现代登山运动发源于瑞士勃朗峰下的莎莫尼市,科学家德·索修尔和18位科学界友人在1787年8月3日登顶勃朗峰,成为现代登山运动的源头。此后,西方探险家跟随他们的船队足迹遍布世界,登山运动也扩散开来。随着全民健身的兴起,越来越多的人选择了登山这项颇富挑战性的运动。一些经验丰富的登山者更偏好小团队、快速、技术型的自由登山,在国际上称为“阿尔卑斯”登山法,以区别于大团队、准备充 Modern mountaineering originated in the city of Chamonix under the Mont Blanc in Switzerland. Scientists de Saussure and 18 friends from the scientific community reached Mont Blanc on August 3, 1787, and became the source of modern mountaineering. Since then, Western explorers follow their fleet around the world, mountaineering has spread. With the rise of fitness, more and more people have chosen the challenging sport of climbing. Some experienced climbers prefer a small team, fast, technical free mountaineering, internationally known as the “Alps” mountaineering law, as distinguished from the big team, ready to charge