教师的语言能力是影响教育教学效果的主要因素,在师范教育改革中,应重视师范生口语表达能力的培养。本文以宁夏师范学院为例,指出物理师范生口语表达能力存在的问题,通过加强阅读、即兴讲话训练、开展课堂讨论、讲课训练等途径提高物理师范生口语表达能力。 The language ability of teachers is the main factor that affects the effect of education and teaching. In the teacher education reform, we should pay attention to the training of normal students’ oral expression ability. This paper takes Ningxia Normal University as an example to point out the problems existing in the oral ability of physics students and to improve their oral communication skills by means of strengthening the reading, impromptu speech training, carrying out classroom discussions and teaching lectures.