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从责任机制上看,社会管理的格局可以视为社会管理的责任共担,即政党、政府、社会组织和公民个体分别凭借自身的组织或个体优势共同参与、合作管理社会公共事务,并在此过程中共同承担各自应有的责任。中国社会管理的责任共担在国家与社会关系趋于稳定的现状下,通过国家建构与社会自主性建设两个方面影响着其走向。当前,社会管理责任共担存在着如下问题:社会自主空间仍然较小,多元参与主体不足;缺乏合作意愿,合作共识低;制度化水平不高,对社会组织监督乏力;民间组织责任性不足等,应着手在这四个方面寻求突破。
From the point of view of responsibility mechanism, the pattern of social management can be regarded as the shared responsibility of social management. That is, political parties, governments, social organizations and individual citizens respectively take part in their own organizational or individual advantages to jointly manage social public affairs. The process of sharing their due responsibilities. Under the current situation that the relationship between the state and the society is becoming stable, the responsibility sharing of social management in China affects its development through two aspects: state construction and social autonomy. At present, there are such problems as the sharing of social management responsibilities: the social autonomy is still small and the multiple participants are not enough; the lack of willingness to cooperate, the low consensus on cooperation; the low level of institutionalization, the weak supervision of social organizations; the lack of accountability of non-governmental organizations , We should start to seek breakthrough in these four aspects.