论文部分内容阅读
国务院决定对化肥、农药、农膜等农业生产资料实行专营以后,解决了农资市场上多渠道、多环节、多种价格、多头倒卖的问题,整顿了农业生产资料的供应秩序,对推动农村经济的稳定发展,无疑是起到了积极的作用。但是,由于诸多因素的影响,农资专营以后,出现了许多亟待解决的问题,其中“专营变坐等”问题比较突出,笔者拟就此问题谈一些看法。所谓“专营变坐等”问题,这里有三层含义: 其一,厂家“嗷嗷待哺”,产品供量不足。实行专营以后,国家取消了“工农直交”、“企业自销”的政策,没有对农资生产企业的能源、原辅材料实行专供,企业常常因煤、电、原材料短缺价高,资金不足,而停工停产或出现生产能力不能上足,坐等后勤供应的
After the State Council decided to implement a franchise for agricultural production materials such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and agricultural plastic sheets, it resolved the problems of multiple channels, multiple links, multiple prices, and long resale in the agricultural capital market, rectified the order of supply of agricultural production materials, and promoted rural areas. The stable development of the economy has undoubtedly played a positive role. However, due to the influence of many factors, there have been many problems that need to be solved urgently after the agricultural resources franchise. Among them, the problem of “specializing in changing seats, etc.” is relatively prominent. The author intends to discuss some issues on this issue. The so-called “franchise change seated,” and so on, there are three meanings: First, the manufacturers “waiting for food”, the lack of product supply. After the implementation of the franchise, the state has cancelled the policy of “direct delivery of workers and peasants” and “self-selling by enterprises”. There is no specific supply of energy, raw and auxiliary materials for agricultural production enterprises. Enterprises often suffer from shortages of coal, electricity and raw materials, and their funds are insufficient. , And stop production or production capacity can not be enough, wait for logistics supply