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目的观察自制体位垫应用于人工膝关节置换术中的使用效果。方法根据患者入院日单双号将120例患者分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用普通平卧位,观察组在对照组基础上增加使用自制体位垫。比较两组患者手术时间、患者舒适度,同时调查手术医生对使用自制体位垫的满意度。结果观察组手术时间明显短于对照组,经比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者舒适度高于对照组,经比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。调查12名手术医生,均对使用自制体位垫满意。结论自制体位垫在人工膝关节置换术中应用效果较好。
Objective To observe the effect of self-made body pad in artificial knee arthroplasty. Methods Based on patients’ admission date, 120 patients were divided into observation group and control group with 60 cases each. The control group with the average supine position, the observation group in the control group increased the use of self-made body cushion. The operation time and patient comfort were compared between the two groups, and the satisfaction of the surgeon with the self-made body cushion was also investigated. Results The operation time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The comfort of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Investigate 12 surgeons, are satisfied with the use of self-made position pad. Conclusion Self-made body cushion in knee replacement surgery is better.