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俞吾金深刻揭示了用抽象认识论哲学思维模式理解马克思实践概念做法的错误,提出用生存论思维模式来解读马克思的实践概念,具有明显的现实性和合理性,但其理论还不够彻底,对实践概念的理解依然是抽象的、片面的。在俞吾金的生存论阐释模式基础上,本文进一步提出实践就是人的现实生活,把人类现实生活的所有基本要素都纳入到实践范畴中。新的实践观使近代认识论哲学、实践唯物主义哲学真正走向完成,并为建构一个能够统合所有社会历史科学的宏观社会历史理论提供了事实基础和理论原点。
Yu Wujin profoundly revealed the mistake of understanding Marx’s concept of practice in the philosophy of abstract epistemology, and put forward that it is obviously realistic and reasonable to interpret Marx’s practice concept in the mode of thinking of existentialism. However, his theory is not thorough enough and the concept of practice The understanding is still abstract and one-sided. On the basis of Yu’s theory of existentialism, this paper further points out that practice is the real life of human beings and includes all the basic elements of human’s real life into the realm of practice. The new concept of practice made the modern epistemological philosophy and practical materialistic philosophy truly completed and provided the factual basis and theoretical origin for constructing a macroscopic social and historical theory that could integrate all social and historical sciences.