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旅游业减排对策是近年来国际可持续旅游研究领域中的核心命题。历年来有关旅游业减排对策研究文献的回顾表明,随着国际旅游业界对全球气候变化问题的不断反思,以及对旅游业碳排放水平认知的不断深化,研究人员分别针对旅游者、旅游企业、政府、旅游相关行业协会与组织机构、旅游目的地等不同对象,就旅游业减排的技术方法、管理措施、消费行为方式及相关的减排政策进行了大量的研究,并在可再生能源利用、低碳旅游消费、旅游“碳管理”、自愿“碳抵消”机制、航空“碳税”政策及“碳中和目的地”等领域形成了一些共识。
Tourism emission reduction measures are the core propositions in the field of international sustainable tourism research in recent years. The review of the research literature on tourism emission reduction over the years shows that with the continuous reflection on the global climate change by the international tourism industry and the continuous deepening of the cognition on the tourism carbon emission level, the researchers respectively targeted tourists, tourism enterprises , Government, tourism-related industry associations and organizations, tourism destinations and other different objects, a great deal of research has been conducted on the technical methods, management measures, consumer behavior and emission reduction policies related to emission reduction in the tourism industry, Some consensus has been reached on the use of low carbon tourism, tourism, carbon management, voluntary carbon offset mechanism, aviation carbon tax policy and carbon neutral destination.