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马克思生态哲学为当代生态文明建设奠定了基础,不仅在于马克思生态哲学从人与自然互为存在对象的生存关系出发,更在于马克思引申出了人与人之间的生态依存关系,从人与自然、人与人两方面创立了二者双重并举的哲学架构和生态哲学立场。由此,马克思所追求的这种生态关系,实质上是人与人、自然在历史关系中的双重和谐、双重依附、双重存在,其实现路径就是要遵从于马克思生态哲学的逻辑发展,使人与人、自然之间的对象性关系更加合理的转化为物质变换关系。马克思生态哲学的根本特质在于立足于人的社会生态关系,解决人与人、人与自然之间的生态问题。故此,马克思生态哲学才能成为解决人类生态危机,推动现代生态文明建设发展的理论基石。
Marx’s ecological philosophy has laid the foundation for the construction of contemporary ecological civilization. Not only that Marx’s ecological philosophy starts from the living relationship between human beings and nature, but also draws the ecological interdependence between people, from the relationship between man and nature , Both man and man founded both the philosophical framework and the ecological philosophy standpoint of both. Therefore, Marx’s pursuit of this kind of ecological relationship is essentially the double harmony and double attachment and dual existence of mankind and nature in the historical relations. The path of its realization is to follow the logical development of Marx’s ecological philosophy, The object relationship with people and nature is transformed into the material transformation relation more reasonably. The fundamental trait of Marx’s ecological philosophy lies in its social and ecological relations and its solution to the ecological problems between man and man and between man and nature. Therefore, Marx’s ecological philosophy can become the cornerstone of the theory to solve the ecological crisis and promote the development of modern ecological civilization.