论文部分内容阅读
联合国维持和平行动自1948年开展以来,对世界的和平与发展作出了卓著的贡献。可是,自上世纪90年代以来,国际形势发生了翻天覆地的变化,霸权主义迅速滋生,维和行动本身也因此凸显出较以往不同的特性,暴露出了越来越多的与其宗旨不相符的、有违人道主义的行为。冷战后联合国维和行动在数量、措施、职能、主体、对象等五方面发生了明显的变化,联合国维和行动适用国际人道法已成定局,目前最重要的是针对挑战做好积极应对,使联合国维和行动更好地在国际人道法的框架下运行。
Since its launch in 1948, the United Nations peacekeeping mission has made outstanding contributions to world peace and development. However, since the 90s of the last century, the world situation has undergone tremendous changes and the hegemonism has rapidly gained momentum. As a result, the peacekeeping operations themselves have therefore shown more different characteristics than ever before, revealing more and more contradictions that are inconsistent with their tenets Violation of humanitarianism. After the Cold War, the UN peacekeeping operations have undergone obvious changes in quantity, measure, function, subject and object. The application of UN humanitarian law to international humanitarian law is a foregone conclusion. At present, the most important task is to actively respond to the challenges and make the UN peacekeeping Actions are better run under the umbrella of international humanitarian law.