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药物疗效与服药期间的饮食有很大关系,配合得好,可促进药物的吸收,增强药效;否则,会降低药效,甚至产生毒副作用。因此,服药期间应合理配餐。 服用排钾利尿药物(如速尿、双氢克尿塞等)时,要多食些含钾的食物,如香蕉、橘子、葡萄、土豆、冬瓜、西瓜等,以补充体内丢失的钾盐。 服用铁剂(如硫酸亚铁、富血铁等)时,应食富含维生素C的蔬菜、水果,如茄子、芹菜、大枣等,以增加铁盐的溶解度,有利于铁盐的吸收。
Drug efficacy and medication during the diet have a great relationship, with well, can promote drug absorption, enhance efficacy; otherwise, it will reduce the efficacy and even toxic side effects. Therefore, medication should be reasonable during the meal. Take potassium deodorant drugs (such as furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, etc.), to eat more foods containing potassium, such as bananas, oranges, grapes, potatoes, wax gourd, watermelon, etc., to supplement the loss of potassium in the body. When taking iron (such as ferrous sulfate, iron rich blood, etc.), should eat foods rich in vitamin C, fruits, such as eggplant, celery, jujube, etc., in order to increase the solubility of iron salts, is conducive to the absorption of iron salts.