一、教学目标1.知道全国人民面对着一穷二白的烂摊子,在中国共产党的领导下,从艰难中起步,开展抗美援朝的伟大斗争。体会志愿军战士所表现出来的爱国主义、国际主义和革命英雄主义精神。2.进一步发展探究、收集资料和解决问题的能力。二、教学过程(一)导入新课1.师:上节课,爷爷、奶奶给我们讲了新中国刚成立时, I. Teaching Objectives 1. To know that the entire people in the country are facing a dilemma and a great struggle under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party to start from a difficult situation and launch an anti-US aid aid. Understand the spirit of patriotism, internationalism and revolutionary heroism shown by the volunteer soldiers. 2. Further develop the capacity to explore, collect information and solve problems. Second, the teaching process (a) into the new class 1 division: the class, grandpa, grandma told us that when the new China was first established,