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思维是人类特有的一种活动,是从社会经济实践中产生的,是反映客观现实的能动过程。它既能动地反映客观世界,又能动地作用于客观世界。 人类社会的生产活动是一步又一步地由低级向高级发展的,因而人们的思维方式也是不断变化和发展的。恩格斯曾指出:“时代的理论思维,都是一种历史的产物,在不同的时代有非常不同的内容”。(《马克思恩格斯全集》第20卷第382页)
Thinking is an activity unique to human beings, which is generated from social and economic practices and an active process that reflects objective reality. It can not only reflect the objective world, but also act on the objective world. The production of human society is a step by step from low to high level of development, and therefore people's thinking is constantly changing and developing. Engels once pointed out: “The theoretical thinking of the times is a product of history and has very different contents in different times.” (“Complete Works of Marx and Engels,” Volume 20, page 382)