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目的探讨基于压力系统模型的家庭压力综合干预对飞行员性格相容性的影响。方法整群抽取飞行部队153对夫妻,随机分为干预组和对照组。干预组接受基于压力系统模型的家庭压力综合干预(干预7次,每次60分钟),对照组不接受任何干预。干预前和干预后6个月用Olson婚姻质量问卷的性格相容性分量表进行评定。干预组完成75对(2对脱落),对照组完成71对(5对脱落)。结果干预前两组的性格相容性无显著性差异,而干预组在随访6月后性格相容性高于对照组(t=2.83,P<0.01),也高于干预前(t=2.57,P<0.05),对照组在随访6月后性格相容性无明显变化。结论压力系统模型的家庭压力综合干预能够提高飞行员夫妻性格相容性,对飞行员夫妻婚姻和谐有促进作用。
Objective To investigate the effect of family stress intervention on personality compatibility of pilots based on pressure system model. Methods A total of 153 couples of flight units were enrolled and randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The intervention group received a comprehensive family stress intervention (7 interventions, 60 minutes each) based on a stress-system model without any intervention in the control group. Six months after intervention and before intervention, the Olson Marital Quality Questionnaire’s personality compatibility subscale was assessed. The intervention group completed 75 pairs (2 pairs off) and the control group completed 71 pairs (5 pairs off). Results There was no significant difference in personality compatibility between the two groups before intervention, but the compatibility of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group at 6 months follow-up (t = 2.83, P <0.01) , P <0.05). There was no significant change in character compatibility in the control group after 6 months follow-up. Conclusion The comprehensive family stress intervention of stress system model can improve the character compatibility of pilots and promote the marital harmony of pilots.