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《食品安全法》的适时出台,使人们在食品安全领域的权利保障有法可依。各地出现了多起以生产者或销售者违反《食品安全法》第96条之规定为由要求十倍赔偿的案例。在这样的案例中,原告是否有权请求十倍赔偿的问题引发了笔者对我国赔偿性赔偿制度的思考。《食品安全法》第96条“十倍赔偿”制度的设计承载了立法者对受害人补偿、对加害人制裁的良好愿望,但该条文在司法实践中的适用中却有不少问题需要厘清,笔者将就该主题进行深入探讨。
The timely introduction of the “Food Safety Law” has enabled people to guarantee their rights in the field of food safety. There have been many instances of claims by producers or sellers that violate the provisions of Article 96 of the Food Safety Law by claiming compensation of ten times each. In such a case, the question whether the plaintiff has the right to claim ten times of compensation has triggered the author’s thinking on the compensation system in our country. Article 96 of the Food Safety Law and the design of the system of “ten times of compensation” carry the legislator’s good wishes to compensate the victim and sanction the perpetrator. However, there are many problems in the application of this provision in judicial practice Need to be clarified, I will conduct an in-depth discussion of the theme.