一般人格权是二战后德国在司法实践中创制的概念。关于一般人格权的性质主要有人格关系说、概括性的权利说、渊源权说和个人基本权利说等学说。本文在分析各种学说的基础上,认为一般人格权的性质是个人基本权利。 The general right to personality is the concept created by Germany in judicial practice after World War II. On the nature of the general right to personality mainly personality relations, said the general right to say, the right of origin and the theory of the basic rights of individuals such as doctrine. Based on the analysis of various theories, this article argues that the nature of the general personality right is an individual’s basic rights.