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自2000年以来,中国经济一直保持在8%以上的高位增长态势。据国家统计局发布,2005年中国的经济增长率更达9.9%。可见.现阶段中国经济增长的形势相当理想。但值得注意的是,近几年我国城镇登记失业率也在居高不下,2003年4.0%,2004年4.3%.去年 4.2%。近一时期,我国普通高校毕业生就业率一直徘徊在70%左右.相比之下,毕业生人数却连年大比例上升。据预测,今年大学毕业生人数将从去年的338万增至400万左右,是2001年104万的近4 倍。在如此庞大的数字反差背后,隐藏着一个很严重的社会经济问题,那就是为什么在我国经济快速增长的社会背景下,失业群体尤其是以大学生为代表的高学历青年的失业现象却越发严重了呢?
Since 2000, China's economy has maintained a high growth rate of more than 8%. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's economic growth rate reached 9.9% in 2005. visible. At this stage, the situation of China's economic growth is quite satisfactory. However, it is noteworthy that the registered urban unemployment rate in China is also still high in recent years, from 4.0% in 2003 to 4.3% in 2004. 4.2% last year. In a recent period, the employment rate of college graduates in China has been hovering around 70%. In contrast, the number of graduates has risen in large numbers in successive years. It is predicted that the number of university graduates this year will increase from 3.38 million last year to about 4 million, nearly 4 times the 1.04 million in 2001. Behind such a huge numerical contrast, there is a very serious social and economic problem hidden behind. That is why under the rapid economic growth in our country, the jobless population, especially the highly educated youth represented by college students, have become more and more unemployed What?