【摘 要】
:
Age-dependent protein-conformational diseases (PCDs), such as Alzheimer\'s disease (AD), Parkinson\'s disease (PD), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), are characterized by misfolding and aggregation of metastable proteins present within the prote
【机 构】
:
Department of Microbiology and Cell Science,University of Florida,Gainesville,FL,USA
论文部分内容阅读
Age-dependent protein-conformational diseases (PCDs), such as Alzheimer\'s disease (AD), Parkinson\'s disease (PD), or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), are characterized by misfolding and aggregation of metastable proteins present within the proteome of the affected individual. Recent evidence supports the notion that bacteria and bacterial products may be affecting the stability of these culprit host proteins and therefore influence disease progression and perhaps even its onset. Although specific culprit proteins are associated with each disease (e.g., Aβ in AD, α-synuclein in PD, and TDP-43 in ALS), bacteria found to affect these diseases do not seem to differentiate between these specific proteins but likely affect host proteostasis in general, leading to misfolding of metastable proteins encoded within the proteome.
其他文献
Extracellular vesicles are composed of fragments of exfoliated plasma membrane, organelles or nuclei and are released after cell activation, apoptosis or destruction. Platelet-derived extracellular vesicles are the most abundant type of extracellular vesi
Graphene and graphene-based materials have the ability to induce stem cells to differentiate into neurons, which is necessary to overcome the current problems faced in the clinical treatment of spinal cord injury. This review summarizes the advantages of
The neuropsychiatric disease named obsessive-compulsive disorder is composed by obsessions and/or compulsions. Obsessive-compulsive disorder etiologies are undefined. However, numerous mechanisms in several localizations are implicated. Some studies showe
The incidence of neurodegenerative diseases is increasing due to changing age demographics and the incidence of sports-related traumatic brain injury is tending to increase over time. Currently approved medicines for neurodegenerative diseases only tempor
Cell-based models are a promising tool in deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of neurological disorders as well as aiding in the discovery and development of future drug therapies. The greatest challenge is creating cell-based
The study of respiratory plasticity in animal models spans decades. At the bench, researchers use an array of techniques aimed at harnessing the power of plasticity within the central nervous system to restore respiration following spinal cord injury. Thi
Interleukin-27 is a pleiotropic cytokine that is involved in tissue responses to infection, cell stress, neuronal disease, and tumors. Recent studies in various tissues indicate that interleukin-27 has complex activating and inhibitory properties in innat
Recent findings have implicated inflammatory responses in the central nervous system in a variety of neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases, and the understanding and control of immunological responses could be a major factor of future therapeuti
Injuries to the central nervous system (CNS) such as stroke, brain, and spinal cord trauma often result in permanent disabilities because adult CNS neurons only exhibit limited axon regeneration. The brain has a surprising intrinsic capability of recoveri
Diabetic neuropathy is a prevalent microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting nerves in all parts of the body including corneal nerves and peripheral nervous system, leading to diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic peripheral neuropathy