实施宽严相济刑事政策,构建和谐社会,正在成为我国具有广泛社会认同感的共同目标。检察机关作为国家的法律监督机关,在促进社会公平正义,建设法治国家中发挥着重要作用。但是由于我们在执法理念、刑事政策、队伍素质等方面存在一些问题,致使我国目前的裁量不起诉制度并未很好地体现立法的精神。我们应当以宽严相济刑事司法政策为蓝本,全面认识适用相对不起诉的价值取向,确保不起诉裁量权正确而有效地行使。 The implementation of the criminal policy of temper justice with mercy and building a harmonious society are becoming the common goal of our country with a wide range of social identities. As the legal supervisory organ of the state, procuratorial organs play an important role in promoting social fairness and justice and building a state under the rule of law. However, due to some problems in law enforcement concept, criminal policy and team quality, the current non-prosecution system in our country does not reflect the spirit of legislation well. We should take the criminal justice policy of temper justice with strict grounds as the blueprint, fully understand the value orientation applicable to relative non-prosecutions and ensure that the right of non-prosecution is correctly and effectively exercised.