从法律的角度讲,患者知情同意权是指患者在知晓医生提供其医疗决定所必需的足够信息的基础上自愿做出医疗同意的权利,医方告知和说明的标准应采用折衷说,即合理的患者标准与具体的患者标准之折衷。 From a legal point of view, patient informed consent refers to the patient’s right to voluntarily file a medical consent on the basis of knowing enough information necessary for the doctor to make his medical decision. The standard notified and explained by the medical practitioner should be based on the trade-off Of patient standards and specific patient standards of compromise.