李昌凡(办公厅):水利行业是受计划经济影响较深的行业。因此,比别的行业更加迫切需要破除一些旧观念,树立与社会主义市场经济相适应的新观念,概括起来大体有5方面:一要破除因循守旧的思想束缚,最核心的是破除单一计划经济体制形成的传统观念。如认为水利是福利事业,只重视社会效益,不重视经济效益,许多该算的经济帐不算,或者不会算。觉得讲了经济效益,讲赚钱,讲增殖,就不光彩。又如认为水利部门就应该以搞农田水利为本,就应只围绕农业转,不去研究大力发展水电、供水和多种经营,甚至认为那是不务正业。这就阻碍了水利产业结构的调整,妨碍了水利 Li Chang Fan (General Office): The water conservancy industry is deeply affected by the planned economy. Therefore, it is imperative to eliminate some old ideas and establish new concepts that are compatible with the socialist market economy more generally than other industries. Generally speaking, there are five aspects: First, we must get rid of the shackles of conservative thinking and, at the core, we should eliminate the single-plan economic system The formation of the traditional concept. If we think that water conservancy is a welfare undertaking, we only value social benefits and do not attach importance to economic benefits. Many of these economic accounts do not count, or do not count. I think about the economic benefits, stresses making money, talk about proliferation, it is not brilliant. Another example is that the water conservancy department should engage in farmland water conservancy-based, it should focus only on agriculture, not to study the vigorous development of hydropower, water supply and diversification, or even think that is not a responsibility. This hindered the adjustment of the structure of water conservancy industry and hindered water conservancy