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文章运用文献资料法、调查法、数据统计法等研究方法,对普通高校定向越野运动员信息搜索能力进行了调查和测试,并对调查和测试结果与运动成绩进行相关性研究。研究结果表明,定向越野运动员运动成绩与信息搜索能力调查结果中的赛前信息搜索途径、会否选择跟跑、准确搜索场地能否通行、一次性信息搜索量都存在着显著性相关。定向越野运动员在有效信息搜索类型测试中信息搜索的点数、信息类型中水系的选择、信息搜索类型中植被的选择上都与运动成绩具有显著性相关,在信息搜索范围测试中信息搜索的点数、搜索的信息范围在第一区上都与运动成绩具有显著性相关。
The article investigates and tests the information search ability of the directional cross-country athletes in colleges and universities by using the methods of documentation, investigation and data statistics, and conducts a correlation study between the survey results and the sports scores. The results show that there is a significant correlation between whether or not the pre-competition information search approach in the results of the sports performance and information search capability of the targeted cross-country athletes will be able to choose whether to run the racetrack or not and to accurately search for the accessibility of the venue and the one-time information search volume. The number of information search, the choice of water system in the information type and the selection of vegetation in the information search type are all significantly related to the athletic performance in the test of effective information search type. The number of information search in the information search range test, The range of information searched for in the first district was significantly related to the performance of sports.