论文部分内容阅读
目的了解儿童共同性内斜视与共同性外斜视的屈光状态分布情况,探讨屈光不正与斜视发病的关系。方法将儿童共同性斜视717例分为内斜视组和外斜视组,分别进行屈光状态统计并进行组间比较。结果共同性内斜视以远视为多,共同性外斜视远视稍多,近视次之,其中≤6岁组以轻度远视为主,>6岁组以近视为主。结论共同性内斜视与中重度远视关系密切,外斜视≤6岁与远视有关,>6岁与和近视有关。
Objective To understand the distribution of refractivity in children with common esotropia and common exotropia and to explore the relationship between refractive error and incidence of strabismus. Methods 717 cases of children with common strabismus were divided into esotropia group and exotropia group, respectively, refractive status statistics and comparison between groups. Results The common esotropia was hyperopia, the common exotropia was slightly hyperopia and the second was myopia. The patients with ≤6 years old had mild hyperopia and the patients with> 6 years old had myopia. Conclusions The common esotropia is closely related to moderate and severe hyperopia. Exotropia is less than 6 years old and myopia is related. Myopia is more than 6 years old.