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目的通过分析法定传染病疫情,探讨法定传染病的发病和流行特点,为科学制订该区传染病防治策略提供依据。方法采用描述流行病学的方法,统计分析平江区2010年法定报告传染病发病率和流行特征。结果 2010年平江区报告乙、丙类传染病16种740例,发病率为275.40/10万,未发生甲类传染病;发病率前三位的传染病依次是手足口病、梅毒、淋病。结论平江区的法定报告传染病在总体上得到了控制,但在新形势下,仍需进一步加强预防和控制力度。
Objective By analyzing the epidemic situation of notifiable infectious diseases, and discussing the incidence and epidemic characteristics of notifiable infectious diseases, it provides the basis for scientifically formulating the prevention and cure of infectious diseases in this area. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to statistically analyze the prevalence and epidemic characteristics of statutory reported communicable diseases in Pingjiang District in 2010. Results In 2010, there were 740 cases of 16 kinds of B and C infectious diseases in Pingjiang district, with an incidence rate of 275.40 / 100 000. There was no class A infectious disease. The top three infectious diseases were hand-foot-mouth disease, syphilis and gonorrhea. Conclusion The statutory reporting of infectious diseases in Pingjiang has been generally controlled. However, under the new situation, there is still a need to further strengthen prevention and control.