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水资源作为自然界生物和人类得以生存和繁衍的重要物质基础,是社会经济发展中不可缺少的重要的自然资源。地下水作为水资源的重要组成部分,是水资源得以持续的重要基础。我国地下水资源较为丰富,而且分布较为广泛,通过对地下水资源的开发利用,有效的保证了我国的供水能力。但在当前地下水资源开发利用过程中,存在着超量开采的情况,而且地下水资源由于受到社会快速发展的影响,水质受污染较为严重,使地下水资源的安全受到较大的威胁,所以加强对地下水资源的有效管理和保护具有十分重要的意义。
Water resources, as an important material basis for the survival and reproduction of living beings in nature and human beings, is an indispensable and important natural resource in social and economic development. As an important part of water resources, groundwater is an important foundation for sustainable water resources. China’s groundwater resources are more abundant and distributed more extensively. Through the exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources, China’s water supply capacity is effectively guaranteed. However, in the process of exploitation and utilization of groundwater resources, there is over-exploitation situation. Because of the rapid social development, groundwater resources are polluted severely and the safety of groundwater resources is greatly threatened. Therefore, groundwater resources The effective management and protection of resources is of great significance.