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:概述了船舶压载水携带有害水生物和病原体破坏海洋生态环境及危害公众健康问题,介绍了防止压载水污染的各种压载水处理技术措施.根据厦门港面临的船舶压载水污染威胁,提出了制定有效的压载水管理条例、加强执法人员培训等应对措施.
: Summarized the ballast water carrying harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens to destroy the marine ecological environment and endanger the public health problems, introduced various ballast water treatment technical measures to prevent ballast water pollution.According to the ship’s ballast water pollution Threat, put forward to develop effective regulations for ballast water management, strengthen law enforcement personnel training and other response measures.