会话修补标记“X的意思是(说)”既用于自补,也用于他补,既可以自启,也可以他启。包括听者导向修补和言者导向修补两种类型,“X的意思是(说)”修补会话意图而非字面信息。自补的优势倾向并不是绝对的,访谈语体中他补反而更具优势。 Conversation mark “X means (say) ” is used for self-supplement, but also for his fill, either self-Kai, you can also Kai. Including the listener-oriented and speaker-oriented repair two types, “X means (say) ” patch conversation intention rather than literal information. The advantage tendency of self-improvement is not absolute. In the interview style, he has more advantages.