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对16例因阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征拟行悬雍垂腭咽成形术(UPPP)者,术前在纤维内窥镜下行Müller′s动作观察。结果是:以软腭水平狭窄或阻塞为主者11例(甲组),以喉咽水平狭窄或阻塞为主者5例(乙组)。UPPP后甲组11例中8例获得较好疗效,有效率72.7%;乙组5例中仅1例有效,有效率20%。两组间疗效差别显著。提示术前行Müller′s动作观察,了解咽腔阻塞或狭窄水平,可作为临床选择UPPP适应证、提高UPPP疗效的有效方法。
16 cases of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome proposed uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP), preoperative Müller’s motion under fiber endoscopy observed. The results were as follows: 11 cases (group A) were mainly stenosed or obstructed with soft palate, and 5 cases were mainly stenosis or obstruction of laryngopharyngeal (group B). UPPP group A 11 cases in 8 cases to obtain better curative effect, the effective rate of 72.7%; B group of 5 cases in only 1 case, the effective rate of 20%. The difference between the two groups was significant. Prompt Müller’s motion observation before surgery to understand the pharyngeal obstruction or stenosis level, as a clinical choice UPPP indications, to improve the efficacy of UPPP an effective method.