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奖学金不宜作为救助贫困学生的主要资助措施,国家助学贷款政策面临制度性障碍亟待突破,勤工助学政策要解决勤工助学岗缺乏、岗位不符合贫困大学生的特点等问题,特殊困难补助及减免学费政策资助对象难以界定并有一定的副作用,“绿色通道”的背后存在隐忧。救助贫困生大学生政策体系中,最需要发展的政策应该是国家助学贷款和勤工助学政策,要通过制度的设计来避免或减轻救助政策影响青年发展的副作用。
Scholarship should not be used as the main aid measures to help poor students, the national student loan policy is faced with institutional obstacles need to be broken, work-study policy to solve the lack of work-study post, job does not meet the characteristics of poor students and other issues, the special allowance And the tuition remission policy object of funding is difficult to define and have some side effects, there are hidden worries behind the “green channel.” To help poor students in the policy system of college students, the most need to develop the policy should be national student loans and work-study policy, through the design of the system to avoid or mitigate the side effects of aid policies affecting the development of youth.