论文部分内容阅读
电力是当今社会经济发展重要的基础性资源。近年来,我国经济增速平稳,国内电力行业市场化逐步完善和成熟,市场对于电力资源的基础性配置作用初步显现。但是,当前国内仍然存在着较为严重的地域间、城乡间电力资源供求的结构性差异,特别是城乡之间的结构性差异不断显现。一方面农村地区的电力消费需求不能够得到有效地满足,严重影响到农业生产和农村经济发展,另一方面部分城镇存在着电力资源产能过剩。可以预见,电力资源市场的城乡一体化将成为未来我国电力行业发展的总体趋势。
Electricity is an important basic resource for social and economic development today. In recent years, China’s economy has enjoyed a steady growth and the marketization of the domestic power industry has been gradually improved and matured. The market has initially shown its fundamental role in the allocation of power resources. However, at present, there are still more serious structural differences between regions and between urban and rural areas in terms of supply and demand of power resources, especially structural differences between urban and rural areas. On the one hand, the demand for electricity consumption in rural areas can not be effectively met, which seriously affects agricultural production and rural economic development. On the other hand, some cities and towns have overcapacity in power resources. It is foreseeable that the integration of urban and rural areas in the power resource market will become the general trend of the development of China’s power industry in the future.