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目的研究艾滋病检验人员的自我安全防护方法和对策。方法选取43例接受系统安全防护培训并且取得艾滋病检验上岗证的艾滋病检验人员作为观察组,一般检验人员43例作为对照组。结果观察组的暴露率(2.33%)显著低于对照组(13.95%);观察组的自我安全防护知识握度评分与自我防护意识评分均显著高于对照组(<0.05)。结论自我安全防护教育能够提高艾滋病检验人员的自我安全防护知识、增强其自我防护技能、减少暴露率。“,”Objective To study the methods and strategies of self security protection for inspection personnel in HIV testing.Methods 43 cases of AIDS inspection personnel who received system safety training and obtained AIDS inspection certificate as the observation group,43 cases of general inspector as the control group. Results The exposure rate (2.33%) of observation group was significantly lower than the control group (13.95%);the self-knowledge grip safety and self-protection awareness scores of observation group were significantly higher ( <0.05). Conclusion Self-safety education for AIDS inspection personnel can improve their self security protection knowledge, enhance their self-protection skills and reduce the exposure rate.