新的国际经济秩序(NIEO)已经讨论得很多,但真正理解的很少。人们常常问起什么是国际经济新秩序的一般概念;各种具体问题和目标的讨论,也被不同的、有时是观点对立的泛泛的争论所代替。在上述情况下,重要的是要把国际经济新秩序的概念本身,置于适当的历史和全球的透视之中,并清楚地阐明和它有关的各种具体问题。这篇绪言,对国际经济新秩序的历史的和全球的背景,提供一些注释和看法。 The new International Economic Order (NIEO) has discussed a lot, but few really understand it. People are often asked what is the general concept of a new international economic order; the discussion of various specific issues and goals is also replaced by a different, sometimes antithetical, general debate. In the above circumstances, it is important to place the concept of the new international economic order itself in the proper historical and global perspective and to clearly state the specific issues relating to it. This introduction provides some comments and opinions on the historical and global context of the new international economic order.