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少数民族非物质文化遗产是指各少数民族社区、群体或个人世代相传并被视为其民族文化遗产组成部分的包括实践、观念、技能、知识等各种文化表现形式及其实物、场所。《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》第九条强调“国家鼓励和支持公民、法人和其他组织参与非物质文化遗产保护工作。”本文结合调研材料,主要政府这一主体在鄂尔多斯地区非物质文化遗产保护过程中所应当承担的义务为研究对象,按照其在非遗保护中加强立法、强化监督、依法行政、权责统一的工作思路,尝试为民族地区探寻一条适合其非遗文化可持续发展的道路。
The intangible cultural heritage of ethnic minorities refers to all kinds of cultural expressions including their practices, concepts, skills and knowledge, as well as their physical objects and places, which are transmitted from generation to generation by ethnic minority communities and are regarded as part of their national cultural heritage. Article 9 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Intangible Cultural Heritage emphasizes that “the state encourages and supports the participation of citizens, legal persons and other organizations in the protection of intangible cultural heritage.” This article, combined with research materials, identifies the main government as the main body in the Ordos region In the process of the protection of material and cultural heritage, it should be the object of study. According to its working principle of strengthening legislation, strengthening supervision, administration according to law and unifying power and responsibility, The path of sustainable development.