序两千多年的中日古代艺术交流史,可以说基本上也是一部中国艺术品流传日本史。由于历史的原因,中国艺术品大量流出国外,集中收藏于日本、欧洲、美国。其中,又以日本收藏最多。之所以如此,也是中日两国特殊的地理、历史、文化、战争、经济和人文条件促成的。这些方面均为欧美国家不及。在地理上,中国和日本一衣带水,在文化交流上本来有便利之处。古代历史 The history of the exchange of ancient Chinese and Japanese art, with a sequence of more than two thousand years, can be said to be basically a circulation of Japanese history of Chinese artworks. Due to historical reasons, a large number of Chinese artefacts flow out of the country and concentrate on collections in Japan, Europe and the United States. Among them, Japan has the largest collection. This is also caused by the special geographical, historical, cultural, war, economic and cultural conditions of China and Japan. These aspects are less than those in Europe and the United States. Geographically, China and Japan have a strip of water, which has always been convenient for cultural exchange. Ancient history