2008年初,新疆博尓塔拉蒙古自治州(下称博州)麻疹疫情大幅上升,2008年1~9月全州共报告麻疹病例368例,罹患率77.6/10万,无死亡病例。由于各级政府的高度重视,广大卫生人员的积极控制,疫情于6月结束。为了更好的总结麻疹发生的原因,指导今后的麻疹控制,现将2008年博州麻疹疫情情 At the beginning of 2008, the outbreak of measles in BoLu Talang Mongol Autonomous Prefecture (BoZhou) in Xinjiang Province increased sharply. From January to September 2008, a total of 368 measles cases were reported in the state, with an attack rate of 77.6 / 100,000 and no deaths. Due to the great attention of all levels of government and the active control of the majority of health personnel, the epidemic ended in June. In order to better summarize the causes of measles and guide future measles control, the 2008 Bhopal epidemic situation