越南语的构词方法较为丰富,这使得越南语中存在着大量的同义近义词。对于学习越南语的中国学生来说,越南语同义近义词之间的区别和正确选择使用是一大难点。本文将以越南语的构词方法为视角,对越南语同义近义词的用法规律进行初步研究,以总结归纳出一些具有普遍性的用法规律,希望对广大越南语学习者起到一定的参考作用。 The Vietnamese word-formation method is more abundant, which makes a large number of synonyms synonymous with Vietnamese. For Chinese students learning Vietnamese, the difference between Vietnamese synonymous synonyms and the correct choice of use is a major difficulty. This article will use the method of word formation in Vietnamese as a perspective to conduct a preliminary study of the law of usage of synonymous synonyms in Vietnamese so as to summarize some common usage laws in the hope of providing reference for a large number of Vietnamese learners .