意识流是近年来发展较快的一种新颖创作艺术手法,人们对它的研究及应用日益广泛深入。本文分析研究了美国黑人妇女作家托妮·莫里森的主要作品《宠儿》是如何以双向意识流来生动多彩描绘其中一些典型人物及事件的(其内涵侧重点为精神压抑及心理叛逆)。结果表明,书中人物只是一个团伙或群体缩影,实际上反映了那个时代一大层社会底层贫民在无奈顺应-困惑叛逆兼存心理波动中成长的状况(特点和规律)。从另一层面看,人类的发展史就是一部鲜明的主流意识(更广义延伸)发展史。 Stream of consciousness is a kind of novel creation art technique developed rapidly in recent years, and people’s research and application of it are increasingly extensive and in-depth. This article analyzes how the “Beloved”, the main work of the African American black woman writer Toni Morrison, vividly and colorfully portrays some of the typical characters and events with a bi-directional stream of consciousness (the connotation of which is stress depression and psychological rebellion). The results show that the characters in the book are merely a microcosm of groups or groups, and actually reflect the conditions (characteristics and laws) that underperforming, perplexed, rebellious and coexisted psychological fluctuations have grown among the poor at the grassroots levels in that era. Viewed from another perspective, the history of human development is a distinct history of the development of mainstream consciousness (extending more broadly).