论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨骨肉瘤患者的疼痛、负性情绪、睡眠和生活质量及其相互关系。方法:应用简式McGill疼痛问卷(SF-MPQ)、疼痛自我效能感问卷(PSEQ)、贝克抑郁量表(BDI)、贝克焦虑量表(BAI)、阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)、简式健康相关生活质量问卷(SF-12)对139名骨肉瘤患者和139名健康者的疼痛、情绪、睡眠和生活质量进行评估。结果:61.2%的骨肉瘤患者有中等以上强度的疼痛,PSEQ分与疼痛强度呈明显负相关(P<0.001);骨肉瘤组在情绪、睡眠、生活质量等量表上的得分均明显高于正常对照组(P<0.01);骨肉瘤组在疼痛、情绪、睡眠、生活质量等量表上的得分之间存在相关关系(P<0.05)。结论:骨肉瘤导致患者存在疼痛、抑郁、焦虑和睡眠问题,且这些问题相互影响,使得骨肉瘤患者生活质量降低。
Objective: To investigate the pain, negative emotions, sleep and quality of life in patients with osteosarcoma and their relationship. Methods: Short form of McGill pain questionnaire (SF-MPQ), PSEQ, BDI, BAI, AIS, The Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-12) evaluated pain, mood, sleep, and quality of life in 139 osteosarcoma patients and 139 healthy individuals. Results: Sixty-two percent of patients with osteosarcoma had moderate to severe pain, PSEQ score was significantly negatively correlated with pain intensity (P <0.001). The score of osteosarcoma in emotion, sleep, quality of life scales were significantly higher than There was a significant correlation between the score of pain, mood, sleep, quality of life and other parameters in the osteosarcoma group (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Osteosarcoma causes pain, depression, anxiety and sleep problems in patients, and these problems interact with each other, resulting in a reduction in the quality of life of osteosarcoma patients.