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数学思想是人们对数学理论、内容的本质形成的认知,数学思想会对数学的实践活动产生指导作用与支配作用。教学过程中需要遵循一系列的程序、采取一定的手段,体现出层次性、可操作性、过程性的特点,整个过程中以数学思想为灵魂,通过数学方法表现数学思想,因此数学方法与数学思想是相辅相成、不可分割的整体,由此可见,小学数学教学中也要有针对性地渗透数学思想,以培养学生的数学素养。
Mathematical thinking is the recognition of the formation of mathematical theory and content. Mathematical thinking will play a guiding and dominating role in the practice of mathematics. Teaching process needs to follow a series of procedures, take certain measures to reflect the characteristics of the level, maneuverability, process, the whole process of mathematical thinking as the soul, through mathematical methods to express mathematical ideas, mathematical methods and mathematics Thought is complementary, indivisible whole, we can see that primary school mathematics teaching should also be targeted to penetrate mathematical thinking in order to develop students’ mathematical qualities.