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俄语副动词在句中表示次要行为。它本身在句中没有独立的时间意义,只具有相对的时间意义,即以变位动词(动词谓语)表示的主要行为的时间为基点,表示与该行为同时、在该行为之前或之后进行或发生的次要行为。
Russian sub verbs indicate secondary behavior in the sentence. It itself has no independent temporal meaning in the sentence, but only relative temporal significance, that is, the time of the main action expressed by the disposition verb (verb predicate) as a starting point, indicating that, simultaneously with the act, before or after the act or Secondary behavior occurred.