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与传统社会当中的妥协行为相比,现代社会当中的妥协行为有着较为明显的不同。从社会需求角度看,与传统社会相比,现代社会当中社会各个群体对妥协行为的需求程度及需求量之所以明显上升,其主要原因在于:社会各个群体之间合作及依存程度大幅度提高;异质性社会对妥协行为的需求度较大;现代社会所面临的社会风险空前增大。在传统社会,人们妥协行为的价值观念依据往往是等级意识;在现代社会,人们妥协行为的价值理念依据则是社会公正基本理念。在传统社会当中,妥协行为带有明显的随机性色彩;而在现代社会当中,妥协行为则逐渐成为一种制度化的安排。从一定意义上讲,在现代社会和市场经济条件下,妥协行为越来越成为一种历史的趋势和时代潮流,越来越成为人们在解决社会矛盾时所采取方式的重要选项。
Compared with the compromise in traditional society, the compromise in modern society has obvious differences. From the perspective of social needs, compared with the traditional society, the demands and demands of various social groups in modern society for compromise obviously rise. The main reasons are: the substantial increase in the cooperation and degree of interdependence among all social groups; Heterogeneous society has a great demand for compromise; the social risk in modern society is unprecedentedly increased. In traditional society, the value basis of people’s compromise behavior is often based on the level of consciousness. In modern society, the value concept basis of people’s compromise behavior is the basic concept of social justice. In traditional society, the compromise behavior has obvious randomness; in the modern society, compromise gradually becomes an institutionalized arrangement. In a certain sense, under the conditions of modern society and market economy, compromise has increasingly become a trend of history and the trend of the times, and has increasingly become an important option for people to adopt in resolving social conflicts.