米兰.昆德拉是当代世界文坛颇具影响力的作家之一。存在的诗性思考是昆德拉赋予小说的使命;存在可能性的勘探又是他希望小说家承担的历史责任。他用自己的小说文本实践着自己的小说理论,通过设定人物作为“自我”的存在,使人物以“绽出”形式建构“自我”之在,而为我们提供了人类存在可能性的种种思考。 Milan Kundera is one of the most influential writers in the contemporary world. The existence of poetic thinking is Kundera’s mission entrusted to the novel. The exploration of the possibility of existence is also the historical responsibility that he hopes the novelist takes. He uses his novels to practice his theory of novels, and by setting his characters as “self”, he makes his characters form “self” in the form of “blooming” and provides us with the possibility of human being Thinking.