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费尔巴哈的人本主义哲学在马克思哲学革命中起到巨大的、有益的作用。学术界对马克思与费尔巴哈的关系始终莫衷一是,而我们对马克思哲学探究越是深入,就越感觉到反思马克思与费尔巴哈之间理论关系的必要性。我们要理清费尔巴哈与马克思的关系,特别是费尔巴哈在何种程度上影响马克思,再估费尔巴哈人本主义对马克思新世界观形成的影响,还原一个本真的马克思哲学,打开马克思主义哲学高度的窗口,强调马克思历史唯物主义的革命性、批判性,以提升马克思历史唯物主义的现实解释力。
Feuerbach’s humanistic philosophy played a huge and beneficial role in the revolution of Marxism. The academic relationship between Marx and Feuerbach has always been incomprehensible. The more we probe into Marx’s philosophy, the more we feel the necessity of rethinking the theoretical relationship between Marx and Feuerbach. We should sort out the relationship between Feuerbach and Marx, especially the extent to which Feuerbach influenced Marx, reevaluate the influence of Feuerbach’s humanism on Marx’s new world outlook, and restore an authentic Marx Philosophy, open the window of Marxist philosophy, emphasize the revolutionary and critical nature of Marxist historical materialism, in order to enhance the realistic explanatory power of Marxist historical materialism.