自古以来蒙古就以“古典”的游牧畜牧业国家而闻名于世,其游牧的历史至少有四千年。多世纪来,蒙古人在观察家畜饲养管理方法、选择放牧地、训练大畜习惯于乘挽役用、制造挽具、利用畜产品、选种和鉴定种畜,以及治疗疾病等方面,积累了一定的经验,形成了自己的放牧畜牧业传统。 Mongolia has known itself as a “classical” nomadic livestock country since ancient times, with nomadic history of at least 4,000 years. Over the centuries, the Mongols have accumulated a certain amount of experience in observing livestock husbandry and management practices, selecting grazing land, training domestic animals to use their homes for service, making harnesses, using livestock products, selecting and identifying breeding stock, and treating diseases. The experience has formed its own tradition of grazing livestock husbandry.